Surfskis are relatively expensive. And they take some serious practice paddling to get a good sense of their comparative performance characteristics and the different elements that contribute to or detract from your comfort paddling one. Even if you can afford a new ski, buying used is not a bad idea in the beginning when you are gaining the experience you need to discriminate surfski differences. And of course, the more surfskis you can try out and spend time in before making your buying decision, the better. If local surfski representatives have demos available for trial or local paddlers will loan out any of their more stable surfskis, by all means take advantage of such opportunity and pay attention to what generation of the surfski you are testing. Different generations of the same surfski model can have considerable differences in design and performance. ( i.e. the latest gen of a model you try from a rep and the 1st gen used surfski you see for sale can be significantly different - better to not buy without a trial in the specific surfski for sale, or without at least a trial in exactly the same model and generation)
One consideration that is not always adequately emphasized is weight. Most models of surfski now are typically made in several versions of the same shape, each using different construction materials - the lighter the material the more expensive the version. A heavier version of the same model will be more stable but slower to accelerate. But difference in boat weight can also be very important to you before you even get on the water. If you will be loading, unloading and carrying your surfski by yourself, the dry land handling difference between a 33lb ski and a 27lb one can be very surprising. For some paddlers a heavier surfski may quickly become onerous just getting to and from the water.
(largely quoted and paraphrased from Mocke Paddling)
So many new paddlers fall into the trap of buying a surfski for speed rather than for stability. The mentality of choosing a boat that you will grow into and therefore a boat that is slightly beyond your ability doesn’t work for surfski. The ironic consequence of choosing a surfski for speed rather than stability is it results in decreased speed and ability because paddlers spend so much more energy trying to stabilize the boat than going forward. This leads to feeling discouraged and less paddling or only paddling in conditions that they can handle in that craft.
from Bob Putnam at Coast Outdoors:
“The male paddler,(sorry guys) is particularly guilty of over-estimating their ability and under-estimating their limitations. (….). From my perspective where I get to help people make surf ski purchase decisions and have the “what surf ski should I buy” conversation several times a week - I find that people are generally impatient and want to get into the “Fast Boat” before they are ready. Part of it is also economics. When paddling an easier boat will help them develop better stroke technique and learn to downwind paddle. We are continually talking people down from the fast boat to the many great stable skis that are available now. Some people listen and some don't. We recently had a unique individual who would not listen, and could not understand he would be in over his head. This was despite, doing several on-water tests where he kept saying “Oh I think I'll get this” We were getting to the point where we were having to be very blunt about his ability in relationship to the particular model of surf ski he wanted to buy. He still didn't listen. ”
Bob Putnam's Surfski Stability Scale:
Being fast and stable on the flat does not necessarily mean that the boat will handle the surf well. Make sure you try your boat out surfing some kind of waves before you decide. A good ‘tell’ of how well a surfski is doing in the waves is the amount of fun you are having. If you are struggling to push over waves or nose diving constantly, you should look at trying out some other skis. (Ed. Depending on your initial venues to paddle in, preferences, and comfort on the water, this may not be a critical consideration for beginners, but will often become more important as you progress and are looking to upgrade your surfski)
Some indicators of a good fit include:
You can further enhance your fit by adding seat area padding to your craft, though keep in mind that your stability could be affected by padding underneath your butt.1) (You will probably be surprised by how much a little under seat padding or a different size rudder can affect your stability in different water conditions). On the other hand a secure seat pad that allows hip rotation may get rid of a number of kinds of rubbing discomfort, and can allow you to find a good leg drive position and/or reduce or eliminate interference to leg drive from a higher seat hump under your legs. Side pads by the hips and upper legs can eliminate side-wise sliding in a bucket that is a wide fit for you.
Bob Putnam - “Comfort is also key. If it doesn't fit your butt don't buy it. After years of observation I have determined that every butt is different. You could call me a Butt-ologist . So to say that the Evo has a better seat than a Legend or Huki is irrelevant as it is butt/seat interface that is important. ”
More good advice on choosing your first surfski:
“Its a slow process (learnng to paddle and downwind in a surfski) with no real shortcuts, its fraught with pitfalls both financial and even mental but it's potentially heavy on excitement. Ocean Ski is quite the mix, but boats alone only make you comfortable if they're carefully chosen and used regularly, there is no speed to be had without practice and unfortunately, often little practice had in a boat you struggle to sit in on the sea. Stability is absolutely everything ( I'll repeat that ) Stability is absolutely everything, if someone points you to a faster boat before you've throttled everything out of your current boat they're doing you an injustice…”