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rescuing_others [2021/11/08 01:43]
preavley
rescuing_others [2026/05/02 17:51] (current)
pstureavley
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-===== Rescuing Others =====+====== Rescuing Others ​======
  
 <WRAP centeralign>​ <WRAP centeralign>​
  
-{{:​rescue:​rescue2person.jpg?​direct&​600x269|rescue2person.jpg}}+{{:​rescue:​rescue2person.jpg?​direct&​550x247|rescue2person.jpg}}
  
 Surfski Assist. Photo from Emma Levemyr [[https://​www.youtube.com/​watch?​v=nfdwijnAU-I|Video]] Surfski Assist. Photo from Emma Levemyr [[https://​www.youtube.com/​watch?​v=nfdwijnAU-I|Video]]
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-==== Surfskier Needing Assistance But Still in Boat ====+===== Protect Yourself =====
  
 <WRAP indent> <WRAP indent>
 +
 +As with any form of rescue, you need to maintain your own safety. If you do not, you will simply add yourself to whatever list of victims results. **Approach** all potential rescue situations **carefully,​** **maintain a safe distance** and **start with conversation** with anyone appearing to need rescue who is able to speak. Fatigued, scared, and/or desperate rescue candidates will not be able to communicate calmly and clearly. And they will most likely be uncooperative or not able to follow your instructions well enough to help themselves or avoid endangering you. If dealing with someone like this, unless you know for a fact that they are too weak to cause any trouble (that may be hard to know unless they are unconscious),​ **maintain a safe distance** and **call for help** (you have a **radio and/or a phone**, right? - it is worth remembering that one of the reasons to **take such devices on all paddles** and not just ones where you expect any personal risk is to be able to **call for help for others** who may be less prepared than you or experiencing unusual difficulties).
 +
 +</​WRAP>​
  
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-  * **Broken or lost paddle; Broken or lost rudder; or Boater is tired (losing stability, strength, confidence)**  ​possibly has fallen in and remounted but subsequent fall outs and remounts will become increasingly fatiguing and will compound difficulty of rescue. +===== Helping Swimmer Back into Surfski ===== 
-      * **Attach your tow rope**  ​(see in [[:​safety_gear|safety gear section]]) and paddle them to safety if they have sufficient stability (keep their legs in the water?) [[:​tow_rope_discussion_2018|Longer description of using tow ropes 2018]] + 
-      * **2 Surfski Rafts:** +<WRAP centeralign>​ 
-        * **(2 Surfski ​Raft Technique 1) **Boater who needs assistance can hold onto the rescuers surfski behind their cockpit ​and rescuer can paddle across both surfskis. This is assisted by strap connected ​to both surfski footstraps. Following video shows this (in Swedish but pictures are worth 1000 words): + 
-        * <WRAP centeralign>​{{youtube>nfdwijnAU-I?​start=62}}+---
 + 
 +This Video Demonstrates Techiques for Assisting Paddler Remount ​And Ways to Carry a Paddler on Your Surfskiand a Way to Retrieve A Surfski
 + 
 +{{ vimeo>90942303 ​}} 
 + 
 +.
  
 </​WRAP>​ </​WRAP>​
  
-  * **(2 Surfski Raft Technique 2) **pull your boat up next to theirs ​and put your foot in their footwellEach person paddles on their outside ​of the surfski raft formed ​by the two skis. Split your paddle ​in half if you need toWatch following video (in Swedish but you should get the idea): +---- 
-  * <WRAP centeralign>​{{youtube>​nfdwijnAU-I?​start=32}}+ 
 +===== Surfskier Needing Assistance And They Are In Their Boat ===== 
 + 
 +<WRAP indent>​ 
 + 
 +---- 
 + 
 +**Broken or lost paddle; Broken or lost rudder; or Boater is tired (losing stability, strength, confidence)** - possibly has fallen in and remounted but subsequent fall outs and remounts will become increasingly fatiguing and will compound difficulty of rescue. 
 + 
 +<WRAP indent><​WRAP indent>​ 
 + 
 +**1) Attach a tow rope** (see in [[:​safety_gear#​tow_rope|safety gear section]]) and paddle them to safety if they have sufficient stability (keep their legs in the water?) 
 + 
 +  * **Using a tow rope is not trivial in rough water**And thinking you can use it in whatever conditions are involved can be a big mistake that wastes precious time and strength. **Practice, Practice** ​ your setup! Have a good sense of its limitations and what conditions and distances are beyond reasonable to undertake. Do you have a setup that works for surfskis that have no end attachment point? (try attaching to towed ski footstrap or using a front loop that is prevented from slipping ​by an anchor on the towed ski footstrap?​) 
 +  * How well does your system work with a paddler/ without a paddler ​in the towed surfski? 
 +  * [[https://​tsunamirangers.com/​2022/​12/​05/​towing-for-sea-kayakers/​|Sea Kayakers Towing]] 
 +  * [[:​tow_rope_discussion_2018|Longer description of using tow ropes 2018]] 
 +  * [[https://​www.facebook.com/​reel/​1667466341124138|Video of Towing Setup for OC6]] (facebook) We suspect this or something similar would work on a smaller boat with no obvious tie off point in the front. 
 +  * ... 
 + 
 +---- 
 + 
 +<WRAP centeralign>​ 
 + 
 +Towing (in Swedish) - you can see what they are doing. You can use footstraps as attachment points if there are no handles. 
 + 
 +{{youtube>​nfdwijnAU-I?​start=112&​end=161}}
  
 </​WRAP>​ </​WRAP>​
  
-  ​* **Surfski Raft**Similar to the last 2 person raft, but done with 3 surfskis, the rescued ​surfski ​will be in the middle ​and simply helps hold the outside skis close (if they are able to do thatwhile the outside rescuers, each with a foot inside the middle surfski, paddle on the outside of their surfskis +---- 
-  * ….+ 
 +**2) 2 Surfski Rafts:**<WRAP indent>​ 
 + 
 +**2 Surfski Raft Technique 1 **Boater who needs assistance can hold onto the rescuers ​surfski ​behind their cockpit ​and rescuer can paddle across both surfskis. This is assisted by a strap connected to both surfski footstraps. Following video shows this (in Swedish but pictures ​are worth 1000 wordsNotice also that there is small strap around ​foot straps which allows clipping with a carabiner while clipping directly to a thick footstrap will be difficult or impossible: 
 + 
 +---- 
 + 
 +<WRAP centeralign>​ 
 + 
 +{{youtube>​nfdwijnAU-I?​start=62&​end=106}}
  
 </​WRAP>​ </​WRAP>​
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-==== Lost Ski ====+**2 Surfski Raft Technique 2 **pull your boat up next to theirs and each paddler puts their inside foot in the other ski footwell. Each person paddles on their outside of the surfski raft formed by the two skis. Split 1 paddle in half if needed. Or the person being rescued can hold onto other surfski and the rescuer can paddle on both sides. Watch following video (in Swedish but you should get the idea): 
 + 
 +---- 
 + 
 +<WRAP centeralign>​ 
 + 
 +{{youtube>​nfdwijnAU-I?​start=32&​end=58}} 
 + 
 +</​WRAP>​ 
 + 
 +---- 
 + 
 +</​WRAP>​ 
 + 
 +**3) 3 Surfski Raft: **Similar to the last 2 person raft, but done with 3 surfskis, the rescued surfski will be in the middle and simply helps hold the outside skis close (if they are able to do that) while the outside rescuers, each with a foot inside the middle surfski, paddle on the outside of their surfskis 
 + 
 +</​WRAP></​WRAP></​WRAP>​ 
 + 
 +===== Lost Ski and In Water =====
  
 <WRAP indent> <WRAP indent>
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-  * When another ​surfer ​loses their ski, if you are skilled, have practiced the techniques, the water is not too rough, and your boat is not too unstable, you might be able to paddle them to shore on the back deck of your ski (the front end deck is also sometimes used - which is better may depend on specific surfski in question). Rescue/​transport with a surfski in rough water is difficult if not impossible for most paddlers. The only way to have an accurate sense of your capability to do this is to practice it in increasingly rough water.+  * When another ​surfskier ​loses their ski, if you are skilled, have practiced the techniques, the water is not too rough, and your boat is not too unstable, you might be able to paddle them to shore on the back deck of your ski (the front end deck is also sometimes used - which is better may depend on specific surfski in question). Rescue/​transport with a surfski in rough water is difficult if not impossible for most paddlers. The only way to have an accurate sense of your capability to do this is to practice it in increasingly rough water. 
 +      * **Rescuing Swimmers **-  [[https://​vimeo.com/​90942303#​t=142s|Watch Deep Cove/Bob Putnam Rescue Video]] But it cannot be overemphasized that you need to be very cautious with swimmers who are panicked or in distress. As in all kinds of swim lifesaving, a swimmer in distress can pose a serious risk to a would be surfski rescuer, may not cooperate and can easily cause harm to others attempting to help. If the swimmer is someone you know and can communicate that they are rational then your odds tend to be much better for success. See [[:​swimmer_distress_drowning|recognizing a drowning person]] 
 +        * **Bow Carry **- demonstrated by Bob [[https://​vimeo.com/​90942303|in video]] (shown above) - probably the most stable position to carry a swimmer with a surfski. But there is a lot of in water resistance so can be limited in how far you will be able to do this particularly if you have wind and/or current against you. Also, the swimmer will be staying in the water. They still need to remain warm enough to hold on and stay calm. It is easier to communicate in this position in comparison to having a swimmer on or at the rear of your ski. 
 +        * **Stern Carry ** [[http://​surfski.wiki/​stories/​rescue_ill_prepared_paddler_2007#​deck_rescue_technique|description with photos of correct technique]]
       * **Outrigger canoes**       * **Outrigger canoes**
         * with their additional stability are much more practical than surfskis for making this kind of rescue         * with their additional stability are much more practical than surfskis for making this kind of rescue
-          * [[https://vimeo.com/391939815|OC rescue video 2020]]+          * [[https://www.youtube.com/watch?​v=b-CdP1NRw3M|OC rescue video 2020]]
           * [[:​stories:​rescue_oc2_2016|Rescue with OC2 12/​03/​2016]]           * [[:​stories:​rescue_oc2_2016|Rescue with OC2 12/​03/​2016]]
-        * Outriggers can fail too [[https://​www.youtube.com/​watch?​v=2ZJS9ClBnx0|video]]+        * 
  
 <WRAP centeralign>​ <WRAP centeralign>​
  
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 +
 +Outriggers can fail too: [[https://​youtu.be/​2ZJS9ClBnx0?​t=97|video]] (starts with failing ama coming into frame from the right)
  
 {{https://​www.surfski.wiki//​lib/​plugins/​ckgedit/​fckeditor/​userfiles/​image/​rescue/​amabreak.jpg?​direct&​500x163|amabreak.jpg}} {{https://​www.surfski.wiki//​lib/​plugins/​ckgedit/​fckeditor/​userfiles/​image/​rescue/​amabreak.jpg?​direct&​500x163|amabreak.jpg}}
  
-**Broken Ama - right before complete break in middle and huli**</​WRAP>​+**Broken Ama - right before complete break in middle and huli**</​WRAP>​</​WRAP>​
  
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 +
 +===== Discussions =====
  
   *  [[:​stories:​rescue_ill_prepared_paddler_2007|Rescue 2007 (and discussion of rescuing with a surfski)]]   *  [[:​stories:​rescue_ill_prepared_paddler_2007|Rescue 2007 (and discussion of rescuing with a surfski)]]
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   * [[:​stories:​surfski_rescue_assist_2015|Rescue Assists and A Rescue Tale 2015]]   * [[:​stories:​surfski_rescue_assist_2015|Rescue Assists and A Rescue Tale 2015]]
   * [[:​stories:​more_thoughts_rescue_12_2016|More Thoughts 2016]]   * [[:​stories:​more_thoughts_rescue_12_2016|More Thoughts 2016]]
- +  * …
-<WRAP centeralign>​+
  
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-{{ vimeo>​90942303 }} +===== Cold Water Rescue ​=====
- +
-+
- +
-</​WRAP>​ +
- +
-<​WRAP>​ +
- +
----- +
- +
-==== Cold Water Rescue ====+
  
 <WRAP indent> <WRAP indent>
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-==== Practice ====+===== Practice ​=====
  
-  * [[:​safety_practice#​rescuing_others|Team Drills]] +  * [[:​safety_practice#​rescuing_others_practice|Team Drills]]
- +
----- +
- +
-==== Ruminations About Rescue ==== +
- +
-  * [[:​safety_practice#​rescuing_others_practice|Advanced Rescue Ideas]]+
   * …   * …
  
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-<WRAP centeralign>​+===== Emergency Signals =====
  
-Multiple Methods of Assistance - this video is spoken in Swedish but the visuals provide a good demonstration of the techniques+<WRAP indent>
  
-{{youtube>​nfdwijnAU-I?large}}+When you need more help or want backup in case your efforts will not be enough ​If in any doubt, call for help.
  
-</​WRAP>​+  * [[:​emergency_signal_devices|VHS Radio, Rescue Beacons...]]
  
-</​WRAP>​+</​WRAP>​</​WRAP>​